Semi-Truck Accidents

Phoenix Semi-Truck Accident Lawyers

When a big rig hits, you need a bigger case

A loaded semi can weigh 20 to 30 times more than your car. The injuries are worse, the evidence disappears fast, and the trucking company already has a team working against you. We go to work the same day.

No fee unless we win

250+ 5-star Google reviews◆ No fee unless we win◆ We preserve black-box evidence◆ Serving Maricopa County◆ 250+ 5-star Google reviews◆ No fee unless we win◆ We preserve black-box evidence◆ Serving Maricopa County◆

Why trucks are different

A truck crash is not just a bigger car crash

The physics, the rules, and the people on the other side are all different. Treat it like a fender bender and you can lose the case before it starts.

A fully loaded tractor-trailer can weigh up to 80,000 pounds. A typical passenger car weighs around 4,000. When those two meet, the people in the smaller vehicle almost always pay the price. Broken bones, spine and brain injuries, and worse are common.

Trucking is also a federally regulated industry. Drivers and carriers must follow rules about how long they can drive, how the truck is maintained, and how much insurance they carry. Those rules create paper trails. They also create ways to prove fault that do not exist in an ordinary car crash.

And you are not up against one driver. You are up against a trucking company, its insurer, and often a rapid response team that shows up at the scene within hours to protect the company. The sooner a lawyer is on your side, the more even the fight becomes.

Common causes

What causes most Phoenix truck crashes

Many of these trace back to choices made long before the wreck. That is often where the real fault lives.

1

Fatigued driving

Tight delivery windows push drivers past safe limits. Federal hours-of-service rules exist to stop this, and logs can show when they were broken.

2

Speeding and tailgating

A heavy truck needs far more room to stop. Speeding on I-10, the 101, or the 202 turns a small mistake into a deadly one.

3

Distraction

Phones, dispatch devices, and eating behind the wheel take eyes off the road. At highway speed that is hundreds of feet traveled blind.

4

Improper loading

Overloaded or unbalanced cargo can cause rollovers, jackknifes, and lost loads. The company that loaded it may be responsible.

5

Poor maintenance

Bad brakes, worn tires, and skipped inspections cause failures at the worst moment. Maintenance records tell the story.

6

Bad hiring and training

Some carriers put unqualified or unsafe drivers on the road. Driver files can reveal a history the company chose to ignore.

Who is liable

A truck crash can have many defendants

Tap each party to see who may be on the hook. More defendants can mean more insurance coverage available to pay for your losses.

Party 1

The truck driver

The person behind the wheel is the most obvious source of fault. Speeding, fatigue, distraction, or driving impaired can all make the driver liable for the harm they caused.

Party 2

The trucking company

The carrier can be liable for the driver’s conduct and for its own choices, like negligent hiring, poor training, or pushing schedules that force drivers past safe hours.

Party 3

The truck or trailer owner

Trucks and trailers are often owned by a different company than the one running the load. An owner who fails to keep equipment safe can share the blame.

Party 4

The cargo loader or shipper

If cargo was overloaded, unbalanced, or poorly secured, the company that loaded or shipped it may be responsible for a rollover or a lost load.

Party 5

The maintenance contractor

Many carriers hire outside shops to service brakes, tires, and other systems. A shop that did the work wrong or signed off on a bad repair can be liable.

Party 6

A parts or tire maker

When a defective brake, tire, or other component fails, the manufacturer can be brought into the case under product liability law.

Federal rules

The federal rulebook that governs trucks

Interstate trucks answer to the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration. Breaking these rules can be strong proof of negligence.

Federal hours-of-service rules limit how long a driver can stay behind the wheel. For property-carrying trucks, a driver may drive up to 11 hours only after 10 hours off duty in a row. All driving must happen inside a 14-hour on-duty window, and the driver must take a 30-minute break after 8 hours of driving. These limits are set in 49 CFR 395.3.

When a driver blows past those limits, the logs often show it. Electronic logging devices record on-duty and driving time, which is why those records are some of the first things we ask the carrier to preserve.

Federal law also sets minimum insurance. A for-hire interstate carrier hauling non-hazardous freight with a vehicle rated at 10,001 pounds or more must carry at least $750,000 in public liability coverage under 49 CFR 387.9. That floor matters because it can mean real coverage is available even when the losses are severe.

Black box and evidence

The truck’s black box can win the case

Modern trucks record what happened in the seconds before impact. But that data can be overwritten or lost if no one acts fast.

Most commercial trucks carry an engine control module, sometimes called a black box. It can record speed, throttle, brake application, hard-braking events, cruise control status, seatbelt use, and how long the truck was driven. Paired with the electronic logging device and GPS data, it can rebuild the moments before a crash with hard numbers instead of guesses.

The problem is that this data does not last forever. It can be overwritten as the truck keeps running, and records can go missing once a carrier senses a claim is coming. That is why we move quickly to send a spoliation letter, also called a litigation hold or preservation letter. It puts the carrier and its insurer on written notice to keep the electronic data, the driver’s files, the logs, the maintenance records, and the truck itself.

When a company destroys evidence after getting that notice, a court may impose sanctions or allow the jury to assume the evidence would have hurt the company. Getting the letter out early protects your case.

Arizona law

How Arizona law treats your claim

Two rules shape almost every truck case in this state. Both work in favor of injured people who act in time.

A.R.S. § 12-2505

Partial fault does not end your claim

Arizona follows pure comparative fault. If you are found partly to blame, your damages are reduced by your share of the fault, but you can still recover. Even a large percentage of fault does not bar you from a payment for the rest.

One limit to know

The statute removes this protection only where a claimant intentionally, willfully, or wantonly caused or contributed to the injury. For ordinary crash claims, being partly at fault does not shut the door.

A.R.S. § 12-542

You generally have two years

Most personal injury and wrongful death claims in Arizona must be filed within two years of the crash. Miss that deadline and the court can throw the case out no matter how strong it is.

Do not wait to start

Two years sounds like a lot, but the evidence that wins truck cases fades in weeks. Claims that involve a city, county, or state entity can carry much shorter deadlines. Talk to a lawyer early so nothing is lost.

First steps

What to do after a truck crash

Move through these steps in order. Each one protects your health and your case, and evidence gets harder to save with every day that passes.

1

Get safe and call 911

Move out of traffic if you can and call for help. A police report and medical response create the first official record of what happened.

Do

Report every symptom to responders and ask for a copy of the crash report number.

Avoid

Do not tell anyone the crash was your fault, even to be polite. Fault is not yours to decide at the scene.

2

Document everything you can

If you are able, take photos of the trucks, license plates, the company name on the doors, the road, and your injuries. Get names and numbers from witnesses.

Do

Photograph the truck’s markings and USDOT number if you can see them safely.

Avoid

Do not rely on the trucking company to preserve the scene for you. Their team works for them.

3

See a doctor right away

Serious truck-crash injuries do not always hurt at first. Getting checked protects your health and ties your injuries to the crash in the record.

Do

Follow the treatment plan and keep every appointment and receipt.

Avoid

Do not skip care or gaps in treatment. Insurers use them to argue you were not really hurt.

4

Call a lawyer before the evidence fades

The black box data, the logs, and the truck itself can disappear in days. A lawyer can send a preservation letter and start the investigation now.

Do

Call us for a free consultation before you speak with the trucking company’s insurer.

Avoid

Do not give a recorded statement or sign anything from their insurer without advice.

Injuries

The injuries truck crashes leave behind

Because of the force involved, these are often life-changing. We build claims that account for the full cost, now and in the years ahead.

Head

Brain and head injuries

Concussions and traumatic brain injuries can change memory, mood, and the ability to work for a lifetime.

Spine

Spinal cord damage

Herniated discs and cord injuries can bring chronic pain, limited movement, and in the worst cases paralysis.

Bones

Broken bones

Crushing forces cause complex fractures that may need surgery, hardware, and months of rehab.

Internal

Internal injuries

Damage to organs and internal bleeding can be hidden at first and dangerous if not caught early.

Burns

Burns and scarring

Fuel fires and wreckage can cause severe burns that require long treatment and leave lasting scars.

Loss

Wrongful death

When a crash takes a life, Arizona law lets close family seek recovery for their loss. We handle these cases with care.

On the road

We move fast, because the evidence does.

Black-box data and logs can be overwritten in weeks.

The Desert Legal Group team

The Desert Legal Group team in Phoenix, Arizona

The night a truck crash happens, the carrier already has investigators working. We move just as fast, sending a preservation letter to lock down the black box, the logs, and the truck itself.

The sooner we start, the more of the truth survives.

Answers

Questions we hear from truck crash clients

Straight answers about your rights, deadlines, and what a case looks like in Arizona.

Nothing up front. We work on a contingency fee, which means no fee unless we win. Our payment comes as a percentage of the recovery, and the first consultation is free.

Most injury and wrongful death claims must be filed within two years of the crash under A.R.S. § 12-542. Claims involving a government entity can have much shorter deadlines, so it is best to call early.

Arizona uses pure comparative fault under A.R.S. § 12-2505. You can still recover even if you were partly to blame. Your damages are reduced by your share of the fault, but partial fault does not end your claim.

Often more than one party. The trucking company, the truck or trailer owner, the company that loaded the cargo, a maintenance shop, and a parts maker can all share liability depending on what caused the crash.

It is the engine control module, which can record speed, braking, throttle, and how long the truck was driven. Combined with the electronic logs, it can prove what really happened. It can also be overwritten, so we act fast to preserve it.

Many interstate freight carriers must carry at least $750,000 in liability coverage under 49 CFR 387.9. Some carry much more. Higher coverage limits can matter a great deal when injuries are severe.

Not before you get advice. Their adjuster works to limit what the company pays. Avoid giving a recorded statement or signing anything until you have spoken with a lawyer.

Nothing in attorney fees. We handle these cases on a no fee unless we win basis, so there is no financial risk in finding out where you stand.

Talk to a Phoenix truck accident lawyer today

The trucking company started building its defense the day of the crash. Let us start building your case. The consultation is free and you owe no fee unless we win.


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